sc13d
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 13D
Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934*
PDL BioPharma, Inc.
(Name of Issuer)
Common Stock
(Title of Class of Securities)
69329Y104
(CUSIP Number)
Michael Colvin
Highland Capital Management, L.P.
Two Galleria Tower
13455 Noel Road, Suite 800
Dallas, Texas 75240
(972) 628-4100
(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Persons Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)
October 18, 2007
(Date of Event which Requires Filing of this Statement)
If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the
acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of
§§240.13d-1(e), (f) or (g), check the following box. o
Note: Schedules filed in paper format shall include a signed original and five copies of the
schedule, including all exhibits. See §240.13d-7(b) for other parties to whom copies are to be
sent.
*The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting persons initial filing on
this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment
containing information which would alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page.
The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be filed for
the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Act) or otherwise subject to
the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act
(however, see the Notes).
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CUSIP No. |
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69329Y104 |
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of |
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11 Pages |
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NAMES OF REPORTING PERSONS S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON
Highland Capital Management, L.P. 75-2716725 |
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2 |
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CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)
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(a) o |
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(b) o |
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3 |
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SEC USE ONLY |
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4 |
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SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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WC |
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5 |
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CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) |
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o |
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6 |
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CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION |
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Delaware
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7 |
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SOLE VOTING POWER |
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NUMBER OF |
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5,796,999 |
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SHARES |
8 |
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SHARED VOTING POWER |
BENEFICIALLY |
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OWNED BY |
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314,700 |
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EACH |
9 |
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SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER |
REPORTING |
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PERSON |
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5,796,999 |
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WITH |
10 |
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SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER |
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314,700 |
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11 |
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AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON |
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6,111,699 |
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12 |
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CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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o
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13 |
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PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) |
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5.2% |
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14 |
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TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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PN, IA |
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CUSIP No. |
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69329Y104 |
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3 |
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of |
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11 Pages |
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NAMES OF REPORTING PERSONS S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON
Strand Advisors, Inc. 95-4440863 |
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2 |
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CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)
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(a) o |
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(b) o |
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3 |
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SEC USE ONLY |
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4 |
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SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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5 |
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CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) |
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o |
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6 |
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CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION |
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Delaware
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7 |
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SOLE VOTING POWER |
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NUMBER OF |
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5,796,999 |
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SHARES |
8 |
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SHARED VOTING POWER |
BENEFICIALLY |
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OWNED BY |
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314,700 |
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EACH |
9 |
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SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER |
REPORTING |
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PERSON |
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5,796,999 |
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WITH |
10 |
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SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER |
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314,700 |
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11 |
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AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON |
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6,111,699 |
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12 |
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CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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o
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13 |
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PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) |
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5.2% |
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14 |
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TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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CO, HC |
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CUSIP No. |
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69329Y104 |
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4 |
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of |
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11 Pages |
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NAMES OF REPORTING PERSONS
James Dondero |
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2 |
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CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)
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(a) o |
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(b) o |
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3 |
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SEC USE ONLY |
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4 |
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SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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5 |
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CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) |
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o |
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6 |
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CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION |
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United States
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7 |
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SOLE VOTING POWER |
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NUMBER OF |
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5,796,999 |
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SHARES |
8 |
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SHARED VOTING POWER |
BENEFICIALLY |
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OWNED BY |
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314,700 |
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EACH |
9 |
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SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER |
REPORTING |
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PERSON |
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5,796,999 |
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WITH |
10 |
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SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER |
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314,700 |
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11 |
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AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON |
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6,111,699 |
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12 |
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CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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o
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13 |
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PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) |
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5.2% |
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14 |
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TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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IN, HC |
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CUSIP No. |
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69329Y104 |
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Page |
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5 |
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of |
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11 Pages |
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1 |
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NAMES OF REPORTING PERSONS S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON
Highland Distressed Opportunities, Inc. (1) 20-5423854 |
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2 |
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CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)
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(a) o |
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(b) þ |
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3 |
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SEC USE ONLY |
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4 |
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SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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WC |
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5 |
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CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) |
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o |
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6 |
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CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION |
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Delaware
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7 |
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SOLE VOTING POWER |
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NUMBER OF |
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0 |
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SHARES |
8 |
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SHARED VOTING POWER |
BENEFICIALLY |
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OWNED BY |
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221,600 |
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EACH |
9 |
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SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER |
REPORTING |
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PERSON |
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0 |
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WITH |
10 |
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SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER |
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221,600 |
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11 |
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AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON |
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221,600 |
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12 |
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CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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o
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13 |
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PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) |
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0.2% |
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14 |
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TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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CO |
(1) The Reporting Persons may be deemed to be the beneficial owners of the shares of the
Issuers Common Stock beneficially owned by the other Reporting Persons. However, with
respect to the matters described herein, no other Reporting Person may bind, obligate or take any
action, directly or indirectly, on behalf of Highland Distressed Opportunities, Inc. The Reporting
Person expressly disclaims membership in a group with respect to the issuer or securities of the
issuer for the purpose of Section 13(d) or 13(g) of the Act.
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CUSIP No. |
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69329Y104 |
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Page |
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6 |
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of |
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11 Pages |
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1 |
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NAMES OF REPORTING PERSONS S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON
Highland Equity Opportunities Fund (1) 20-4570552 |
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2 |
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CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)
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(a) o |
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(b) þ |
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3 |
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SEC USE ONLY |
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4 |
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SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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WC |
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5 |
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CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) |
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o |
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6 |
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CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION |
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Delaware
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7 |
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SOLE VOTING POWER |
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NUMBER OF |
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0 |
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SHARES |
8 |
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SHARED VOTING POWER |
BENEFICIALLY |
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OWNED BY |
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31,800 |
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EACH |
9 |
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SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER |
REPORTING |
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PERSON |
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0 |
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WITH |
10 |
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SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER |
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31,800 |
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11 |
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AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON |
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31,800 |
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12 |
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CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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o
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13 |
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PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) |
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0.02% |
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14 |
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TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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OO |
(1) The Reporting Persons may be deemed to be the beneficial owners of the shares of the Issuers Common Stock beneficially owned by the other Reporting Persons. However, with respect to the matters described herein, no other Reporting Person may bind, obligate or take any action, directly or indirectly, on behalf of Highland Equity Opportunities Fund. The Reporting Person expressly disclaims membership in a group with respect to the issuer or securities of
the issuer for the purpose of Section 13(d) or 13(g) of the Act.
6
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CUSIP No. |
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69329Y104 |
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Page |
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7 |
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of |
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11 Pages |
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1 |
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NAMES OF REPORTING PERSONS S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON
Highland Multi-Strategy Onshore Master SubFund, L.L.C. 20-5237152 |
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2 |
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CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)
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(a) o |
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(b) o |
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3 |
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SEC USE ONLY |
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4 |
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SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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WC |
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5 |
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CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) |
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o |
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6 |
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CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION |
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Delaware
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7 |
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SOLE VOTING POWER |
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NUMBER OF |
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0 |
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SHARES |
8 |
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SHARED VOTING POWER |
BENEFICIALLY |
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OWNED BY |
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61,300 |
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EACH |
9 |
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SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER |
REPORTING |
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PERSON |
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0 |
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WITH |
10 |
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SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER |
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61,300 |
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11 |
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AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON |
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61,300 |
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12 |
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CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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o
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13 |
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PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) |
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0.1% |
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14 |
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TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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OO |
7
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CUSIP No. |
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69329Y104 |
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Page |
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8 |
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of |
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11 Pages |
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1 |
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NAMES OF REPORTING PERSONS S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON
Highland Multi-Strategy Master Fund, L.P. 20-5237085 |
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2 |
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CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)
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(a) o |
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(b) o |
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3 |
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SEC USE ONLY |
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4 |
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SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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5 |
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CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) |
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o |
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6 |
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CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION |
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Bermuda
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7 |
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SOLE VOTING POWER |
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NUMBER OF |
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0 |
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SHARES |
8 |
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SHARED VOTING POWER |
BENEFICIALLY |
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OWNED BY |
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61,300 |
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EACH |
9 |
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SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER |
REPORTING |
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PERSON |
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0 |
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WITH |
10 |
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SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER |
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61,300 |
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11 |
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AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON |
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61,300 |
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12 |
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CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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o
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13 |
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PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) |
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0.1% |
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14 |
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TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (SEE INSTRUCTIONS) |
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PN/HC |
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Item 1. Security and Issuer.
This statement on Schedule 13D relates to the Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the
Common Stock), of PDL BioPharma, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Issuer). The principal
executive offices of the Issuer are located at 34801 Campus Drive, Fremont, California 94555.
Item 2. Identity and Background.
(a) This statement is filed by and on behalf of each of the following persons (collectively,
the Reporting Persons): (i) Highland Distressed Opportunities, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(Distressed Opportunities); (ii) Highland Equity Opportunities Fund, a Delaware trust (Equity
Fund); (iii) Highland Multi-Strategy Onshore master SubFund, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability
company (Multi-Strategy SubFund); (iv) Highland Multi-Strategy Master Fund, L.P., a Bermuda
limited partnership (Multi-Strategy Master Fund); (v) Highland Capital Management L.P., a
Delaware limited partnership (Highland Capital); (vi) Strand Advisors, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (Strand); and (vii) James D. Dondero. The directors and executive officers of
Distressed Opportunities and Strand are named on Appendix I hereto.
Each of the Reporting Persons declares that neither the filing of this statement nor anything
herein shall be construed as an admission that such person is, for the purposes of Section 13(d) or
13(g) of the Act or any other purpose, the beneficial owner of any securities covered by this
statement.
Each of the reporting persons may be deemed to be a member of a group with respect to the
issuer or securities of the issuer for the purpose of Section 13(d) or 13(g) of the Act. Each of
the Reporting Persons declares that neither the filing of this statement nor anything herein shall
be construed as evidence that such person is, for the purposes of Section 13(d) or 13(g) of the Act
or any other purpose, (i) acting (or has agreed or is agreeing to act together with any other
person) as a partnership, limited partnership, syndicate, or other group for the purpose of
acquiring, holding, or disposing of securities of the Issuer or otherwise with respect to the
Issuer or any securities of the Issuer or (ii) a member of any group with respect to the Issuer or
any securities of the Issuer.
(b) The address of the principal business office of each of the Reporting Persons is Two
Galleria Tower, 13455 Noel Road, Suite 800, Dallas, Texas 75240.
(c) The principal business of each of Distressed Opportunities, Equity Fund and Multi-Stategy
Subfund is acting as a registered investment company; Distressed Opportunities, Equity Fund and
Multi-Stategy Subfund may have the right to receive or the power to direct the receipt of dividends
from, or the proceeds from the sale of, shares owned and/or held by and/or for the account and/or
benefit of other Reporting Persons. The principal business of Highland Capital, a registered
investment adviser, is acting as investment adviser and/or manager to other persons, including
Distressed Opportunities, Equity Fund and Multi-Strategy SubFund; Highland Capital may be deemed to
beneficially own shares owned and/or held by and/or for the account of and/or for the benefit of
other persons, including Distressed Opportunities, Equity Fund and Multi-Strategy SubFund. The
principal business of Strand is serving as the general partner of Highland Capital; Strand may be
deemed to beneficially own shares owned and/or held by and/or for the account of and/or for the
benefit of Highland Capital. The principal business of Mr. Dondero is serving as the President of
Distressed Opportunities and the President and a director of Strand; Mr. Dondero may be deemed to
beneficially own shares owned and/or held by and/or for the account of and/or for the benefit of
Strand and/or Distressed Opportunities. The principal business of Multi-Strategy Master Fund is
serving as the managing member of Multi-Strategy SubFund; Multi-Stategy Master Fund may be deemed
to beneficially own shares owned and/or held by and/or for the account of and/or for the benefit of
Multi-Strategy SubFund.
(d) During the last five years, none of the Reporting Persons, nor, to the knowledge of the
Reporting Persons, any of the persons controlling the Reporting Persons, or the directors or
executive officers of Strand and Services, has been convicted in a criminal proceeding in either
case of the type specified in Items 2(d) or (e) of Schedule 13D.
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(e) During the last five years, none of the Reporting Persons, nor, to the knowledge of the
Reporting Persons, any of the persons controlling the Reporting Persons, or the directors or
executive officers of Strand and Services, was a party to a civil proceeding in either case of the
type specified in Items 2(d) or (e) of Schedule 13D.
(f) Distressed Opportunities, Equity Fund, Multi-Strategy SubFund, Highland Capital and Srand
are Delaware entities. Multi-Strategy Master Fund is a Bermuda entity. The citizenship of Mr.
Dondero is the United States.
Item 3. Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration.
The Reporting Persons have acquired an aggregate of 6,111,699 shares of Common Stock (the
Shares), which are reported herein, in open market transactions for an aggregate purchase price
of approximately $145,050,742.93, with a combination of funds from accounts managed by Highland
Capital.
Item 4. Purpose of Transaction.
The Reporting Persons acquired the Shares for investment purposes. The Reporting Persons
continue to review their investment in the Issuer. Certain of the Reporting Persons have in the
past and may continue in the future to engage in discussions with management, the board of
directors, other stockholders of the Issuer and other relevant parties concerning the business,
operations, board composition, management, strategy and future plans of the Issuer. Depending on
various factors including, without limitation, the Issuers financial position and strategic
direction, actions taken by the board of directors, price levels of the shares of Common Stock,
other investment opportunities available to the Reporting Persons, conditions in the securities
market and general economic and industry conditions, certain of, or all of, the Reporting Persons
may in the future take such actions with respect to their investment in the Issuer as they deem
appropriate including, without limitation, purchasing additional shares of Common Stock or selling
some or all of the Shares held by some or all of them, seeking to influence the management or
strategic direction of the Issuer and/or otherwise changing its intention with respect to any and
all matters referred to in Item 4 of Schedule 13D.
On September 25, 2007,
Highland Capital sent a letter to the Issuer, recommending the following actions:
|
|
|
The Board should seek additional expertise in evaluating the complex alternatives
available for the Issuers royalty stream. |
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|
The Board should proactively pursue selling the entire company, either in a single
or multiple transactions and should not reconfigure the Issuer into an early stage developmental company. |
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The Issuer should clearly communicate to the market that it is proactively working
to sell the entire company. |
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Dr. Patrick Gage should promptly resign as Chairman of the Board of Directors. |
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Dr. Laurence Korn should take over the role of Chairman of the Board. |
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Mark McDade should immediately resign as CEO and depart the Issuer entirely. |
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An independent Board member should be added to fill the vacancy left by Dr. Broders resignation.
This individual should possess a thorough understanding of his role as a shareholder
advocate as well as experience in biopharmaceutical M&A. |
A copy of the letter is attached hereto as Exhibit 2 and incorporated herein by reference
in its entirety.
Item 5. Interest in Securities of the Issuer.
(a) The aggregate number and percentage of the shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by
each Reporting Person:
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|
See the disclosure provided in response to Items 11 and 13 on the attached cover
page(s)1. |
(b) Number of shares as to which such person has:
|
(i) |
|
sole power to vote or to direct the vote:
See the disclosure provided in response to Item 7 on the attached cover page(s). |
|
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(ii) |
|
shared power to vote or to direct the vote:
See the disclosure provided in response to Item 8 on the attached cover page(s). |
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(iii) |
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sole power to dispose or to direct the disposition of:
See the disclosure provided in response to Item 9 on the attached cover page(s). |
|
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(iv) |
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shared power to dispose or to direct the disposition of:
See the disclosure provided in response to Item 10 on the attached cover page(s). |
(c) The following table describes transactions in the Common Stock that were effected during
the past sixty days or since the most recent filing of Schedule 13D, whichever is less, by the
persons named in response to paragraph (a) of this Item 5:
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1 |
|
The percentage calculation is based on
116,831,008 shares of Common Stock outstanding, reported on the Form 10-Q filed
with the SEC by the Issuer on August 9, 2007. |
10
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Transaction |
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Number of |
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Number of |
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Price Per |
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Description of |
|
Date |
|
Reporting Person |
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|
Shares Acquired |
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|
Shares Disposed |
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Share ($) |
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Transaction |
|
10/22/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
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18,100.00 |
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19.9974 |
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Open Market |
10/19/2007 |
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Highland Capital |
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200,000.00 |
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20.0919 |
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Open Market |
10/18/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
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100,000.00 |
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|
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20.5156 |
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Open Market |
9/28/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
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200,000.00 |
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21.5000 |
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Open Market |
9/27/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
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50,000.00 |
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|
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20.8780 |
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Open Market |
9/21/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
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50,000.00 |
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|
|
|
|
|
20.4595 |
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|
Open Market |
9/17/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
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50,000.00 |
|
|
|
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|
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20.2395 |
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|
Open Market |
9/14/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
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50,000.00 |
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|
|
|
|
|
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20.3958 |
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|
Open Market |
9/13/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
|
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50,000.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.2382 |
|
|
Open Market |
9/12/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
|
|
50,000.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.5271 |
|
|
Open Market |
9/10/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
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|
100,000.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.0297 |
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|
Open Market |
9/7/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
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130,000.00 |
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|
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|
|
|
19.9142 |
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Open Market |
9/6/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
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|
150,000.00 |
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|
|
|
|
|
20.1986 |
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Open Market |
9/5/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
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5,000.00 |
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|
|
|
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20.0000 |
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|
Open Market |
8/31/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
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30,000.00 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
19.4318 |
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|
Open Market |
8/30/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
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250,000.00 |
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|
|
|
|
|
18.8453 |
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|
Open Market |
8/29/2007 |
|
Highland Capital |
|
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500,000.00 |
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|
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|
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|
19.2548 |
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Open Market |
(d) Not applicable.
(e) Not applicable.
Item 6. Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships with Respect to Securities of the
Issuer.
There are no contracts, arrangements, understandings or relationships between the Reporting
Persons or any other person with respect to the securities of the Issuer.
Item 7. Material to be Filed as Exhibits.
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|
Exhibit 1 |
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Joint Filing Agreement dated October 29, 2007. |
Exhibit 2 |
|
Letter from Highland Capital to the Issuer, dated September 25, 2007. |
11
SIGNATURES
After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the
information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.
Date: October 29, 2007
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Highland Multi-Strategy Onshore Master SubFund, L.L.C. |
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By: |
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Highland Multi-Strategy Master Fund, L.P., its managing member |
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By: |
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Highland Multi-Strategy Fund GP, L.P., its general partner |
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By: |
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Highland Multi-Strategy Fund GP, L.L.C., its general partner |
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By: |
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Highland Capital Management, L.P., its sole member |
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By: |
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Strand Advisors, Inc., its general partner |
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By:
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/s/ James D. Dondero |
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James D. Dondero, President |
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Highland Multi-Strategy Master Fund, L.P. |
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By: |
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Highland Multi-Strategy Fund GP, L.P., its general partner |
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By: |
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Highland Multi-Strategy Fund GP, L.L.C., its general partner |
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By: |
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Highland Capital Management, L.P., its sole member |
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By: |
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Strand Advisors, Inc., its general partner |
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By:
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/s/ James D. Dondero |
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James D. Dondero, President |
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Highland Equity Opportunities Fund |
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By: |
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Highland Capital Management, L.P., its manager |
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By: |
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Strand Advisors, Inc., its general partner |
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By:
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/s/ James D. Dondero |
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James D. Dondero, President |
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Highland Distressed Opportunities Fund, Inc. |
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By:
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/s/ James D. Dondero |
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James D. Dondero, President |
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Highland Capital Management, L.P. |
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By: |
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Strand Advisors, Inc., its general partner |
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By:
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/s/ James D. Dondero |
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James D. Dondero, President |
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Strand Advisors, Inc. |
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By:
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/s/ James D. Dondero |
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James D. Dondero, President |
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James D. Dondero |
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/s/ James D. Dondero |
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12
APPENDIX I
The name of each director and executive officer of Strand and Distressed Opportunites is set
forth below. The business address of each person listed below is Two Galleria Tower, 13455 Noel
Road, Suite 800, Dallas, Texas 75240. Each person identified below is a citizen of the United
States of America. The present principal occupation or employment of each of the listed persons is
set forth below. During the past five years, none of the individuals listed below has been
convicted in a criminal proceeding or been a party to a civil proceeding, in either case of the
type specified in Items 2(d) or (e) of Schedule 13D.
Strand Advisors, Inc.
Directors
James D. Dondero
Executive Officers
|
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President:
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|
James D. Dondero |
Executive Vice President:
|
|
Mark Okada |
Secretary:
|
|
Michael Colvin |
Assistant Secretary:
|
|
Patrick Daugherty |
Assistant Secretary:
|
|
Todd Travers |
Treasurer:
|
|
Ken McGovern |
Highland Distressed Opportunities Fund, Inc.
Directors
R. Joseph Dougherty
Timothy K. Hui
Scott F. Kavanaugh
James F. Leary
Bryan A. Ward
Executive Officers
|
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|
President:
|
|
James D. Dondero |
Senior Vice President:
|
|
R. Joseph Dougherty |
Executive Vice President:
|
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Mark Okada |
Chief Compliance Officer:
|
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Michael Colvin |
Treasurer and Secretary:
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M. Jason Blackburn |
14
exv99w1
EXHIBIT 1
JOINT FILING AGREEMENT
In accordance with Rule 13d-1(k) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, the persons named below agree to the joint filing on behalf of each of them a Statement on
Schedule 13D and Schedule 13G (including amendments thereto) with regard to the Common Stock of PDL
BioPharma, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and further agree that this Joint Filing Agreement be
included as an Exhibit to such joint filings. In evidence thereof, the undersigned, being duly
authorized, hereby execute this Joint Filing Agreement as of October 29, 2007.
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Highland Multi-Strategy Onshore Master SubFund, L.L.C. |
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By: |
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Highland Multi-Strategy Master Fund, L.P., its managing member |
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By: |
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Highland Multi-Strategy Fund GP, L.P., its general partner |
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By: |
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Highland Multi-Strategy Fund GP, L.L.C., its general partner |
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By: |
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Highland Capital Management, L.P., its sole member |
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By: |
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Strand Advisors, Inc., its general partner |
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By:
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/s/ James D. Dondero |
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James D. Dondero, President |
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Highland Multi-Strategy Master Fund, L.P. |
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By: |
|
Highland Multi-Strategy Fund GP, L.P., its general partner |
|
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By: |
|
Highland Multi-Strategy Fund GP, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: |
|
Highland Capital Management, L.P., its sole member |
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By: |
|
Strand Advisors, Inc., its general partner |
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By:
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/s/ James D. Dondero |
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|
James D. Dondero, President |
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|
Highland Equity Opportunities Fund |
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By: |
|
Highland Capital Management, L.P., its manager |
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By: |
|
Strand Advisors, Inc., its general partner |
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By:
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/s/ James D. Dondero |
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|
James D. Dondero, President |
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Highland Distressed Opportunities Fund, Inc. |
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By: |
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/s/ James D. Dondero |
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James D. Dondero, President |
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Highland Capital Management, L.P. |
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By: |
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Strand Advisors, Inc., its general partner |
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By:
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/s/ James D. Dondero |
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James D. Dondero, President |
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Strand Advisors, Inc. |
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By: |
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/s/ James D. Dondero |
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James D. Dondero, President |
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James D. Dondero |
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/s/ James D. Dondero |
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13
exv99w2
EXHIBIT 2
LETTER FROM HIGHLAND CAPITAL TO THE ISSUER
(Copy of the Highland Capital letter)
September 25, 2007
PDL BioPharma, Inc. Board of Directors
PDL BioPharma, Inc.
34801 Campus Drive
Fremont, CA 94555
Ladies and Gentlemen:
As you know, through its affiliates and managed accounts, Highland Capital Management, L.P. owns
approximately 4.7% of the common stock of PDL Biopharma, Inc. (PDL).
Over the past three weeks we have contacted each of you to express our displeasure with the
ambiguous message conveyed on the August 28th conference call, to voice additional
concerns, and to offer recommendations that we believe will maximize the value of PDLs substantial
assets. We have concurrently consulted various advisors, Wall Street and other shareholders that
have provided additional perspective into PDLs current situation. We applaud the efforts that you
have made to investigate Mr. McDades questionable acts and to identify new leadership to guide PDL
toward the maximization of shareholder value. Unfortunately, we believe this process has stalled.
After carefully evaluating the information we have gathered and considering the recent resignation
of Dr. Samuel Broder from PDLs Board of Directors, we insist the Board move rapidly to undertake
deliberate action to maximize shareholder value and to mitigate the franchise deterioration that
occurs when direction is unclear and alternatives are unexplored. We strongly recommend the
following actions:
|
|
|
The Board should seek additional expertise in evaluating the complex alternatives
available for the royalty stream. |
|
|
|
|
The Board should proactively pursue selling the entire company, either in a single or
multiple transactions. Given PDLs lackluster R&D track record, we adamantly oppose any
effort to reconfigure PDL into an early stage developmental company. |
|
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|
PDL should clearly communicate to the market that it is proactively working to sell the
entire company. |
|
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|
|
Dr. Patrick Gage should promptly resign as Chairman of PDLs Board of Directors. |
|
|
|
|
Dr. Laurence Korn should take over the role of Chairman. |
13455 Noel Road, Suite 800, Dallas, TX 75240 Tel (972) 628-4100 Fax (972) 628-4147
|
|
|
Mark McDade should immediately resign as CEO and depart the company entirely. We
view Mr. McDade as an impediment to the strategic review process. |
|
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|
|
An independent Board member should be added to fill the vacancy left by Dr. Broder.
This individual should possess a thorough understanding of his role as a shareholder
advocate as well as experience in biopharmaceutical M&A. |
Public Market Valuation Remains Well Below Private-Market Value of Assets
Bluntly, we have lost confidence in the current leaderships ability to maximize the value of PDLs
shares. Our views were confirmed by the multiple sell-side research analyst downgrades and the 20%
one-day decline in the share price subsequent to the perplexing August 28th conference
call. While the share price has modestly recovered from the sizeable one-day decline, managements
inability to clearly articulate a plan to maximize shareholder value gives us little confidence
that the current regime is capable of pursuing the steps necessary to realize the significant
intrinsic value of PDLs substantial assets.
Following the recent decline, shares are trading at a sizeable discount to the private-market value
of the underlying assets, which we conclude is driven by investor confusion regarding the companys
strategy, poor understanding of the royalty streams value, and trepidation that current management
will further erode value. Strikingly, we estimate that shares of PDL are currently priced at a
value ranging from a modest premium to a slight discount to the private-market value of the
companys royalty stream, an asset that current leadership had little role in developing.
Subsequent to our conversations we have concluded that few Board members fully comprehend the value
of the companys royalty stream, let alone the complex financial alternatives that are available to
realize the value of this unique asset. We were particularly surprised by Dr. Gages preconceived
notion that alternatives available to monetize single-drug royalties were not appropriate for the
companys large and diverse cash flow stream. As active participants in the pharmaceutical royalty
monetization market we strongly disagree with Dr. Gages misinformed opinion and, conversely,
believe the diversification and size are precisely why the asset is so desirable. In fact, we
believe the royalty streams unique features may permit the use of several additional financial
structures not available to smaller, single-drug royalty streams. Given the obvious confusion
surrounding the companys largest and most valuable asset, we encourage the Board to seek
additional expertise in evaluating the available options. We have made each of you aware of a
third party that possesses an extensive track record of successful pharmaceutical royalty
transactions and recommend that this third party is permitted to present to the full Board as soon
as possible.
Additionally, we encourage PDL to make publicly available as much information as contractually
permitted regarding the various agreements constituting the companys royalty stream. While several
parties have valued the cumulative royalty stream at approximately $2.0 billion, we believe this estimate
is most valid for the eight existing royalties as well as potential
Two Galleria Tower 13455 Noel Road, Suite 800 Dallas, TX 75240 office: 972 628 4100 fax: 972 628 4147
flows from publicly disclosed molecules that are currently in clinical development. Of
course, these royalties are the result of the companys Queen Patents and will cease when the
patents expire in 2014. Additionally, we understand PDL may receive potentially sizeable cash
flows associated with agreements that govern antibodies humanized by PDL. We understand that these
agreements call for a royalty rate that is slightly higher than the rate on current royalties, and
lasting 10 to 15 years post-commercialization. We are confident that the investing community is
not currently considering this potentially valuable optionality. We believe data surrounding these
agreements was publicly discussed by prior leadership and we are mystified that current management
has not described these potentially lucrative arrangements to investors. The failure to clearly
communicate as much information as possible about the various agreements increases our skepticism
that the current regime fully grasps the value of its most prized asset.
Board Should End Confusion and Clearly Articulate a Desire to Sell PDL
While developing novel clinical assets entails a high-degree of uncertainty, the recent termination
of the Nuvion IV steroid-refractory ulcerative colitis program combined with the companys
lackluster R&D track record raises significant doubt as to the current leaderships ability to
shepherd molecules through the clinical development process. This viewpoint has been echoed by
multiple sell-side analysts, including Wachovia, which penned the following in a note published
August 29:
Due to insufficient efficacy and an inferior safety profile observed in a recent data monitoring
committee evaluation of the RESTORE 1 trial evaluating Nuvion in steroid-refractory ulcerative
colitis, PDLI has decided to terminate the Nuvion Phase 3 program. Given the challenges facing
development of this agent over the past six years we have been following the company, we highly
doubt this antibody will ever reach the market for treatment of any indication. In our view, this
major blow calls into question PDLIs capability to ever bring a product to the market and
significantly changes Street perception of PDLI as a clinical development enterprise.
Given these concerns we strongly oppose any attempt to reconfigure PDL into an early-stage
biopharmaceutical company, and instead advocate the immediate sale of the company, in full or in
multiple transactions, to entities that are more capable of exploiting the various assets. We
believe numerous buyers exist for each of the companys individual assets and are encouraged by
managements initial decision to divest the companys commercial products. That said, multiple
parties may have the desire and ability to acquire the entire company, and we trust the Board and
its advisors will proactively pursue the full range of alternatives in order to maximize
shareholder value.
Furthermore, in order to repair the damage done by the August 28th conference call, we
recommend that PDL issue a press release that lucidly communicates to the investing public that it
is diligently and expeditiously working to sell the entire company. If the message is clearly
conveyed and earnestly pursued, we believe the majority of shareholders will provide the Board with
sufficient breathing room to consummate a transaction. And, given the scarcity value of
Two Galleria Tower 13455 Noel Road, Suite 800 Dallas, TX 75240 office: 972 628 4100 fax: 972 628 4147
PDLs antibody platform as well as the burgeoning market for pharmaceutical royalty
streams, the demand for these assets will only increase.
Dr. Korn Should Be Named Chairman of the Board; Additional Qualified Board Member Should be Added;
McDade Should Resign Immediately
Following substantial due diligence and internal debate we have concluded that Dr. Patrick Gage
lacks the experience, skills, and pragmatism to maximize the value of the companys diverse assets.
We concede that Dr. Gages scientific credentials are noteworthy, however, we strongly disagree
that his time at Wyeth or his current position as Chairman of micro-cap Neose Technologies
qualifies him to lead the assessment of the complex alternatives currently being evaluated by the
Board. By his own admission, Dr. Gage volunteered that his strongest skills were scientific in
nature and indicated that other Board members were more capable of discussing PDLs prized royalty
stream. We find it inconceivable that an individual who admittedly does not posses a thorough
comprehension of the companys most valuable asset is chairing the Board at this juncture.
During the same conversation we were dismayed to hear that Dr. Gage has no interest in proactively
seeking potential suitors for the company, although indicated that he would talk to an interested
party if he were contacted. We view this commentary as well as Dr. Gages ambiguous statements on
the August 28th conference call as demonstrating an apathetic stance towards the owners
of PDL. Given Dr. Gages refusal to proactively pursue shareholder friendly actions, we request
that he promptly resign as Chairman of the company.
We request that Dr. Laurence Korn be named to replace Dr. Gage as Chairman of PDL. Dr. Korn
presided over the company when the majority of intellectual property and antibody humanization
agreements were consummated, thus he likely possesses an intimate knowledge of the true value of
the companys royalty stream. Additionally, his keen familiarity with the companys various
partnership agreements makes him the logical candidate to proactively court potential suitors and
achieve the highest possible bid for the company.
Furthermore, we recommend that the vacancy left by Dr. Samuel Broder be filled promptly by an
acceptable candidate. During our due diligence, several parties described Dr. Broder as a rational
individual with a thorough appreciation for his role as a shareholder advocate. As such, we view
his abrupt departure with concern and therefore insist that the Board rapidly identify a
replacement, who will appropriately represent the companys owners as discussions are held with
potential suitors. This individual should have demonstrated expertise in biopharmaceutical M&A.
Finally, we believe Mark McDade should immediately resign as CEO and leave the company entirely.
Sufficient demand exists for the companys commercial assets and we do not believe his expertise
is needed to achieve the assets maximum value. Furthermore, we believe Mr.
McDade is an impediment to the strategic review process and his lingering with the company pending
the effectiveness of resignation only exacerbates the uncertain direction of the company.
Two Galleria Tower 13455 Noel Road, Suite 800 Dallas, TX 75240 office: 972 628 4100 fax: 972 628 4147
He has caused enough shareholder angst and should not be permitted to continue his destruction
of shareholder value.
We have attempted to, and will remain available to, discuss the recommendations put forth in this
letter. That said, we believe the time for dialogue has ended and encourage each of you to honor
your fiduciary obligations to the company and its shareholders by expeditiously implementing our
recommendations in order to protect shareholder value. Rest assured Highland Capital Management
will proactively pursue all available avenues and remedies to maximize shareholder value and
protect the return of our investors.
Sincerely,
Jim Dondero
President and CEO
Highland Capital Management
Two Galleria Tower 13455 Noel Road, Suite 800 Dallas, TX 75240 office: 972 628 4100 fax: 972 628 4147