PDL BioPharma Announces Third Quarter 2017 Financial Results
- Total revenues of
$62.7 million and$252.0 million for the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2017 , respectively. - GAAP diluted EPS of
$0.14 and$0.56 for the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2017 , respectively. - GAAP net income attributable to PDL's shareholders of
$20.7 million and$88.4 million for the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2017 , respectively. - Non-GAAP net income attributable to PDL's shareholders of
$21.7 million and$73.7 million for the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2017 . A full reconciliation of all components of the GAAP to non-GAAP financial results can be found in Table 4 at the end of the release.
Revenue Highlights
- Total revenues of
$62.7 million for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2017 included: - Royalties from PDL's licensees to the Queen et al. patents of
$1.4 million , which consisted of royalties earned on sales of Tysabri® under a license agreement; - Net royalty payments from acquired royalty rights and a change in fair value of the royalty rights assets of
$35.4 million , which consisted of the change in estimated fair value of our royalty right assets, primarily related to Depomed, Inc.; - Interest revenue from notes receivable financings to kaléo and CareView Communications of
$6.1 million ; and - Product revenues of
$20.1 million , which consisted of$15.1 million from sales of Tekturna® and Tekturna HCT® inthe United States , Rasilez® and Rasilez HCT® in the rest of the world (collectively, the Noden Products) and$5.0 million for sales and leasing of the LENSAR Laser System. - Total revenues increased by 17 percent for the three months ended
September 30, 2017 , when compared to the same period in 2016. - Royalties from PDL's licensees to the Queen et al. patents were lower due to reduced sales of Tysabri that was manufactured prior to the patent expiry date;
- The increase in royalty rights - change in fair value was primarily due to the current period increase in fair value of the Depomed, Inc. royalty asset by
$22.0 million . - PDL received
$26.3 million in net cash royalties from its royalty rights in the third quarter of 2017, compared to$15.3 million for the same period of 2016. The increase in cash royalties is mainly due to the launch of the authorized generic for Glumetza® sold by Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. (Valeant ) subsidiary,Oceanside Pharmaceuticals, Inc. PDL received royalties on the authorized generic equivalents under the same terms as the branded Glumetza. - The decrease in interest revenues was primarily due to the early repayment of the
Paradigm Spine, LLC note receivable investment. - The increase in product revenues were derived from the sale and lease of the LENSAR Laser System, which PDL did not begin to recognize until
May 11, 2017 . - Total revenues increased by 42 percent for the nine months ended
September 30, 2017 , when compared to the same period in 2016. - The decrease in royalties from PDL's licensees to the Queen et al. patents is due to the expiration of the patent license agreement with
Genentech, Inc. and reduced royalties on Tysabri. - The increase in royalty rights - change in fair value was primarily due to the year-to-date increase in fair value of the Depomed, Inc. royalty asset by
$144.3 million . - PDL received
$74.4 million in net cash royalties from its royalty rights in the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2017 , compared to$47.2 million for the same period of 2016. - The decrease in interest revenues was primarily due to the early repayment of the
Paradigm Spine, LLC note receivable investment and ceasing to recognize interest from theLENSAR note receivable. - Product revenue increased due to sales of the Noden Products, which PDL did not begin to recognize until the third quarter of 2016 and the sale and lease of the LENSAR Laser System, which PDL did not begin to recognize until
May 11, 2017 . - License and other revenue increased by
$19.5 million primarily due to a$19.5 million payment from Merck as part of the previously announced settlement agreement to resolve the patent infringement lawsuits related to Keytruda®.
Operating Expense Highlights
- Operating expenses were
$30.1 million for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2017 , compared to$21.0 million for the same period of 2016. The increase in operating expenses for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2017 , as compared to the same period in 2016, was primarily a result of the$5.6 million increase in costs ofNoden andLENSAR product revenues,$5.0 million increase inNoden andLENSAR sales and marketing costs due to the increase in sales force headcount, and increase general and administrative expenses, partially offset by the$1.4 million decrease in amortization of the Novartis anniversary payment and contingent consideration. - Operating expenses were
$88.1 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2017 , compared to$40.7 million for the same period of 2016. The increase in operating expenses for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2017 , as compared to the same period in 2016, was primarily a result of the$12.6 million increase in costs ofNoden andLENSAR product revenues, the$12.4 million increase in amortization of intangible assets, the$11.2 million increase inNoden andLENSAR sales and marketing costs due to a increase in sales force headcount, the$8.7 million increase general and administrative expenses related to theNoden andLENSAR businesses being acquired by PDL in the prior year, and$4.7 million increase in research and development, partially offset by the$3.5 million decrease in acquisition related expenses related to theNoden acquisition in 2016.
Recent Developments
- On
October 27, 2017 ,PDL and Depomed, Inc. entered into a settlement agreement with Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. to resolve all matters addressed in the lawsuit filed by Depomed onSeptember 7, 2017 relating to underpayment of royalties byValeant . Under the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the litigation will be dismissed, with prejudice, andValeant paid a one-time, lump-sum payment of$13.0 million , which will be transferred to PDL pursuant to the terms of the Depomed Royalty Agreement. The cash from the settlement agreement is expected to be received in Q4 2017 and has been reflected in the Depomed royalty rights asset discounted cashflow valuation as ofSeptember 30, 2017 . - On
October 26, 2017 , PDL submitted a proposal to acquire Neos Therapeutics, Inc. for$10.25 per share in cash, which represented a premium of 40 percent to the closing price of Neos shares onOctober 25, 2017 and a premium of 41 percent to Neos' share price prior to PDL's initial proposal onJune 23, 2017 . The acquisition of Neos is consistent with PDL's stated strategy for growth and is a logical next step in the execution of its strategic plan. In particular, the Company believes that this acquisition would create an attractive pediatric platform and foundation for future growth. Subsequently, Neos' Board of Directors rejected PDL's proposal and refuses to engage in a constructive dialogue with PDL management on behalf of Neos' shareholders. PDL has a number of investment opportunities before it, of which Neos is only one. PDL's proposal remains outstanding throughNovember 8, 2017 . PDL will evaluate all of its options in the interim. - On
October 26, 2017 , Biogen sent to PDL a notice of overpayment related to royalties on Tysabri on sales in the US,Spain ,Italy andSouth Africa for$13.5 million through the period endingSeptember 30, 2017 . The notice states that the overpayment was the result of royalties being paid on product manufactured after the expiration of the Queen et al. patents. PDL received cash payments of$14.9 million during the third quarter of 2017. As a result of the receipt of this overpayment notice, royalty revenue from the Queen et al. patents was$1.4 million , in the third quarter of 2017, which was the net amount of$14.9 million cash received and the potential overpayment of$13.5 million . PDL recorded a refund liability for the potential overpayment amount of$13.5 million atSeptember 30, 2017 . Biogen indicated to us that royalty payment for Tysabri in the fourth quarter of 2017 will be$4.5 million leaving a net potential overpayment of$9.0 million . PDL is currently working with Biogen to resolve this issue. - In
October 2017 , PDL received a royalty payment fromValeant in the amount of$6.9 million for royalties earned on sales of Glumetza for the month of September. The royalty payment included royalties related to the authorized generic version of Glumetza. - On
September 21, 2017 , PDL entered into an agreement with a third-party purchaser, pursuant to which PDL sold its entire interest in the kaléo, Inc note. Pursuant to the agreement, the purchaser paid PDL an amount equal to 100% of the then outstanding principal plus a premium of 1% of the principal amount and accrued interest, for an aggregate cash purchase price of$141.7 million , subject to an 18-month escrow holdback of$1.4 million against certain potential contingencies.
Other Financial Highlights
- PDL had cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and other investments of
$516.5 million atSeptember 30, 2017 , compared to$242.1 million atDecember 31, 2016 . - Net cash provided by operating activities in the nine months ended
September 30, 2017 was$58.1 million , compared with$86.1 million in the same period in 2016. The decrease was as a result of the fair value changes of PDL's royalty rights. - PDL anticipates an estimated cash tax rate of 22% as the company begins to utilize available tax operating loss carry forwards and credits and expects an effective tax rate of approximately 41% in fiscal 2017, which is dependent on the mix and timing of income.
Conference Call and Webcast Details
PDL will hold a conference call to discuss financial results at
To access the live conference call via phone, please dial (800) 668-4132 from
To access the live and subsequently archived webcast of the conference call, go to the Company's website at http://www.pdl.com and go to "Events & Presentations." Please connect to the website at least 15 minutes prior to the call to allow for any software download that may be necessary.
About
We seek to provide a significant return for its shareholders by acquiring and managing a portfolio of companies, products, royalty agreements and debt facilities in the biotech, pharmaceutical and medical device industries. In 2012, PDL began providing alternative sources of capital through royalty monetizations and debt facilities, and in 2016, began acquiring commercial-stage products and launching specialized companies dedicated to the commercialization of these products. To date, PDL has consummated 17 such transactions, of which 9 are active and outstanding. PDL has one debt transaction outstanding, representing deployed and committed capital of
NOTE: PDL,
Forward-looking Statements
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Each of these forward-looking statements involves risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those, express or implied, in these forward-looking statements. Important factors that could impair the value of the Company's assets and business, restrict or impede the ability of the Company to invest or acquire new products are disclosed in the risk factors contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the
TABLE 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME DATA | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||||||
2017 |
2016 |
2017 |
2016 | |||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||
Royalties from Queen et al. patents |
$ |
1,443 |
$ |
14,958 |
$ |
31,884 |
$ |
150,645 |
||||||||
Royalty rights - change in fair value |
35,353 |
16,085 |
132,224 |
(11,872) |
||||||||||||
Interest revenue |
6,051 |
8,594 |
16,968 |
24,901 |
||||||||||||
Product revenue, net |
20,067 |
14,128 |
51,477 |
14,128 |
||||||||||||
License and other |
(165) |
(127) |
19,471 |
7 |
||||||||||||
Total revenues |
62,749 |
53,638 |
252,024 |
177,809 |
||||||||||||
Operating Expenses |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of product revenue (excluding intangible amortization) |
5,565 |
— |
12,632 |
— |
||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
6,275 |
6,014 |
18,438 |
6,014 |
||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
11,989 |
10,396 |
35,853 |
27,193 |
||||||||||||
Sales and marketing |
4,994 |
11 |
11,194 |
11 |
||||||||||||
Research and development |
605 |
1,933 |
6,652 |
1,933 |
||||||||||||
Change in fair value of anniversary payment and contingent consideration |
700 |
2,083 |
3,349 |
2,083 |
||||||||||||
Acquisition-related costs |
— |
546 |
— |
3,505 |
||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
30,128 |
20,983 |
88,118 |
40,739 |
||||||||||||
Operating income |
32,621 |
32,655 |
163,906 |
137,070 |
||||||||||||
Non-operating expense, net |
||||||||||||||||
Interest and other income, net |
238 |
162 |
726 |
404 |
||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(5,096) |
(4,513) |
(15,082) |
(13,524) |
||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on bargain purchase |
(2,276) |
— |
3,995 |
— |
||||||||||||
Total non-operating expense, net |
(7,134) |
(4,351) |
(10,361) |
(13,120) |
||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
25,487 |
28,304 |
153,545 |
123,950 |
||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
4,755 |
14,400 |
65,180 |
50,011 |
||||||||||||
Net income |
20,732 |
13,904 |
88,365 |
73,939 |
||||||||||||
Less: Net (loss)/income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
— |
(3) |
(47) |
(3) |
||||||||||||
Net income attributable to PDL's shareholders |
$ |
20,732 |
$ |
13,907 |
$ |
88,412 |
$ |
73,942 |
||||||||
Net income per share |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ |
0.14 |
$ |
0.08 |
$ |
0.56 |
$ |
0.45 |
||||||||
Diluted |
$ |
0.14 |
$ |
0.08 |
$ |
0.56 |
$ |
0.45 |
||||||||
Shares used to compute income per basic share |
151,146 |
163,856 |
156,802 |
163,771 |
||||||||||||
Shares used to compute income per diluted share |
152,317 |
164,285 |
157,529 |
164,075 |
||||||||||||
Cash dividends declared per common share |
$ |
— |
$ |
— |
$ |
— |
$ |
0.10 |
TABLE 2 | ||||||||
| ||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DATA | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
|
| |||||||
2017 |
2016 | |||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments |
$ |
516,494 |
$ |
242,141 |
||||
Total notes receivable |
$ |
70,636 |
$ |
270,950 |
||||
Total royalty rights - at fair value |
$ |
351,969 |
$ |
402,318 |
||||
Total assets |
$ |
1,223,838 |
$ |
1,215,387 |
||||
Total convertible notes payable |
$ |
240,638 |
$ |
232,443 |
||||
Total stockholders' equity |
$ |
822,982 |
$ |
755,423 |
TABLE 3 | ||||||||
| ||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW DATA | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
| ||||||||
2017 |
2016 | |||||||
Net income |
$ |
88,365 |
$ |
73,939 |
||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
(74,202) |
22,682 |
||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities |
43,900 |
(10,556) |
||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ |
58,063 |
$ |
86,065 |
TABLE 4 | ||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||
GAAP to NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION: | ||||||||||||||||
NET INCOME AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amount) | ||||||||||||||||
A reconciliation between net income on a GAAP basis and on a non-GAAP basis is as follows: |
||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||||||
2017 |
2016 |
2017 |
2016 | |||||||||||||
GAAP net income attributed to PDL's shareholders as reported |
$ |
20,732 |
$ |
13,907 |
$ |
88,412 |
$ |
73,942 |
||||||||
Adjustments to Non-GAAP net income (as detailed below) |
975 |
4,960 |
(14,730) |
44,211 |
||||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income attributed to PDL's shareholders |
$ |
21,707 |
$ |
18,867 |
$ |
73,682 |
$ |
118,153 |
||||||||
An itemized reconciliation between net income on a GAAP basis and on a non-GAAP basis is as follows: | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||||||
2017 |
2016 |
2017 |
2016 | |||||||||||||
GAAP net income attributed to PDL's shareholders as reported |
$ |
20,732 |
$ |
13,907 |
$ |
88,412 |
$ |
73,942 |
||||||||
Adjustments: |
||||||||||||||||
Mark-to-market adjustment to fair value assets |
(9,011) |
(754) |
(57,820) |
59,112 |
||||||||||||
Non-cash interest revenues |
(670) |
(468) |
(823) |
(2,744) |
||||||||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense |
939 |
1,050 |
3,014 |
2,649 |
||||||||||||
Non-cash debt offering costs |
2,801 |
2,048 |
8,195 |
6,067 |
||||||||||||
Mark-to-market adjustment on warrants held |
165 |
128 |
29 |
875 |
||||||||||||
Amortization of the intangible assets |
6,275 |
6,014 |
18,438 |
6,014 |
||||||||||||
Mark-to-market adjustment of anniversary payment and contingent consideration |
700 |
2,083 |
3,349 |
2,083 |
||||||||||||
Income tax effect related to above items |
(224) |
(5,141) |
10,888 |
(29,845) |
||||||||||||
Total adjustments |
975 |
4,960 |
(14,730) |
44,211 |
||||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income |
$ |
21,707 |
$ |
18,867 |
$ |
73,682 |
$ |
118,153 |
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We supplement our consolidated financial statements presented on a GAAP basis by providing additional measures which may be considered "non-GAAP" financial measures under applicable
"Non-GAAP net income" is not based on any standardized methodology prescribed by GAAP and represent GAAP net income adjusted to exclude (1) mark-to market adjustments related to the fair value election for our investments in royalty rights presented in our earnings, which include the fair value re-measurement of future discounted cash flows for each of the royalty rights assets we have acquired, (2) non-cash interest revenue from notes receivable (3) stock-based compensation expense, (4) non-cash interest expense related to PDL debt offering costs, (5) mark-to market adjustments related to warrants held, (6) mark-to-market adjustment related to acquisition-related contingent considerations, (7) amortization of intangible assets, and to adjust (7) the related tax effect of all reconciling items within our reconciliation of our GAAP to Non-GAAP net income. Non-GAAP financial measures used by PDL may be calculated differently from, and therefore may not be comparable to, non-GAAP measures used by other companies.
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